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基于客流预测的铁路旅客列车票额智能分配方法

王洪业 吕晓艳 周亮瑾 游雪松

中国铁道科学2013,Vol.34Issue(3):128-132,5.
中国铁道科学2013,Vol.34Issue(3):128-132,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-4632.2013.03.21

基于客流预测的铁路旅客列车票额智能分配方法

Intelligent Seat Allotment Method for Railway Passenger Train Based on Passenger Flow Forecast

王洪业 1吕晓艳 1周亮瑾 1游雪松2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国铁道科学研究院电子计算技术研究所,北京100081
  • 2. 铁道部运输局,北京100844
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the China Railway Ticketing and Reservation System (TRS) dataset,train ticket data were converted into the time series data of passenger volume.Series analysis method based on improved moving average time was adopted to achieve train daily station-station passenger flow forecast by seat classes.Comprehensively considering seat cleavage factors,ticket protective factors and traffic culture factors,station-station seat adjustment model was established.With the minimum long-distance ticket used by seat cleavage for station-station seat allocation as objective function,seat occupied optimization model was established.The intelligent seat allocation model was composed of the above two models and the pre-allocation scheme was obtained by solving the model.The application results show that seats can be allocated according to passenger needs automatically,fast,reasonably and effectively,and at present the method has been used in China Railway Ticketing and Reservation System.

关键词

票额分配/客流预测/票额裂解控制系数/票额保护系数/客流培养系数

Key words

Seat allotment/ Passenger flow forecast/ Seat cleavage factor/ Ticket protective factor/ Traffic culture factor

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

王洪业,吕晓艳,周亮瑾,游雪松..基于客流预测的铁路旅客列车票额智能分配方法[J].中国铁道科学,2013,34(3):128-132,5.

基金项目

铁道部科技研究开发计划项目(2011X018-A) (2011X018-A)

中国铁道科学研究院行业服务技术创新项目(2010YJ10) (2010YJ10)

中国铁道科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-4632

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