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Mg取代对LiBH4(010)面结构和储氢性能的影响

巩雪敬 成丽苹 许保恩 曾艳丽 李晓艳 孟令鹏

高等学校化学学报2013,Vol.34Issue(8):1929-1935,7.
高等学校化学学报2013,Vol.34Issue(8):1929-1935,7.DOI:10.7503/cjcu20130177

Mg取代对LiBH4(010)面结构和储氢性能的影响

Effects of Mg Substitution on Structure and Hydrogen Storage of LiBH4 (010) Surface

巩雪敬 1成丽苹 1许保恩 1曾艳丽 2李晓艳 1孟令鹏1

作者信息

  • 1. 河北师范大学化学与材料科学学院,石家庄050024
  • 2. 石家庄学院化工学院,石家庄050035
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The geometry,electronic structure,dehydrogenation energy and hydrogen atom migration on the clean and Mg doped LiBH4 (010) surfaces were studied with first-principles calculations based on density functional theory(DFT).The lengths of B-H bond increase,and H atoms are easy to dissociate.Based on the H1 vacancy,we found that the presence of H vacancy is helpful to the formation of other kinds of H vacancy.Electronic structure reveals that the B-H bonds are weakened.By calculating the diffusion pathway of H atom from one [BH4] to the nearby [BH4] on the clean and Mg doped LiBH4(010) surfaces,we find that the migration barrier energy comes down from 4.03 eV to 3.09 eV.This indicates that the H atoms are easier to diffuse on the Mg doped LiBH4(010) surface.

关键词

LiBH4/储氢/脱氢/扩散/第一性原理

Key words

LiBH4/ Hydrogen storage/ Dehydrogenation/ Diffusion/ First-principle calculation

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

巩雪敬,成丽苹,许保恩,曾艳丽,李晓艳,孟令鹏..Mg取代对LiBH4(010)面结构和储氢性能的影响[J].高等学校化学学报,2013,34(8):1929-1935,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(批准号:21171047,21102033)、河北省自然科学基金(批准号:B2011205058)和河北省教育厅基金(批准号:ZD2010126,ZH2012106)资助. (批准号:21171047,21102033)

高等学校化学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0251-0790

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