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疏水网覆盖的开放微管道中的液体输运

马增帅 叶雄英 商院芳 杜敏

光学精密工程2013,Vol.21Issue(8):1988-1994,7.
光学精密工程2013,Vol.21Issue(8):1988-1994,7.DOI:10.3788/OPE.20132108.1988

疏水网覆盖的开放微管道中的液体输运

Fluidic transportation of open microchannels with hydrophobic mesh

马增帅 1叶雄英 1商院芳 1杜敏1

作者信息

  • 1. 清华大学 精密仪器系精密测试技术及仪器国家重点实验室,北京100084
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摘要

Abstract

Abstract:Because unstable transportation of the fluid in an open microchannel restrains the integration of sampling and detection for bioaerosols,this paper proposes an open microchannel covered with a hydrophobic mesh to transport water in stability.On the basis of theoretical calculation,it gives a estimation formula of fluid transportation characteristics for the open microchannel and analyzes experimentally the fluid transportation characteristics by taking the water as transported media.The results in analysis and experiments demonstrate that the stability is dependent on the mesh properties and flow velocity,and is sensitive to the geometric parameters and the surface properties of the microchannel.The more hydrophobic the mesh is and the smaller the mesh holes are,the higher the maximum allowable pressure in the microchannel is and thus the water transportation is more stable.For a Teflon-coated mesh with a hole size of 50 μm,the maximum allowable pressure is up to about 2000 Pa.Furthermore,the maximum allowable flow velocity in the channel is determined by the channel geometric parameters and the maximum allowable pressure of the mesh film.The maximum allowable velocity decreases with the decreasing height and increasing length of the microchannel.For a hydrophobic channel,the capillary pressure originated from the surface tension deteriorates the stability of the water transportation,and the adverse effect is more significant in a smaller channel.

关键词

微流体/开放微管道/液体输运/疏水网/表面张力

Key words

microfluidic/open microchannel/fluidic transportation/hydrophobic mesh/surface tension

分类

机械制造

引用本文复制引用

马增帅,叶雄英,商院芳,杜敏..疏水网覆盖的开放微管道中的液体输运[J].光学精密工程,2013,21(8):1988-1994,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.91023027) (No.91023027)

光学精密工程

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-924X

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