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球形和等长径圆柱装药在爆炸近区内载荷差异的实验研究

刘文祥 张德志 钟方平 李焰

爆炸与冲击2013,Vol.33Issue(3):330-336,7.
爆炸与冲击2013,Vol.33Issue(3):330-336,7.

球形和等长径圆柱装药在爆炸近区内载荷差异的实验研究

Blast loading difference between spherical charge and cylindrical charge with length equal to diameter at small scaled distances

刘文祥 1张德志 1钟方平 1李焰1

作者信息

  • 1. 西北核技术研究所,陕西西安710024
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The pressure at the inner wall of the explosion vessel was measured by using the pressure bar method to investigate the influences of the charge shape on the blast loading in the field near the explosive source.The experimental results display that the maximum ratio of the peak and impulse of the reflected loading in the radial direction induced by the cylindrical charge with the length equal to its diameter to that induced by an equivalent spherical charge is larger than two.Numerical results,obtained by the numerical model which is validated by the experimental results,reveal the differences of hydrostatic pressure,density,particle velocity of blast loading between the two charges and the changes of the differences over the scaled distance from the blast center.

关键词

爆炸力学/爆炸载荷/压杆法/装药形状/爆炸近区

Key words

mechanics of explosion/blast loading/pressure bar method/charge shape/small scaled distance

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

刘文祥,张德志,钟方平,李焰..球形和等长径圆柱装药在爆炸近区内载荷差异的实验研究[J].爆炸与冲击,2013,33(3):330-336,7.

爆炸与冲击

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-1455

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