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生物油中有机化合物的分析与表征

熊万明 陈金珠 吴东平 陈静 郭庆祥

分析测试学报2013,Vol.32Issue(8):1024-1030,7.
分析测试学报2013,Vol.32Issue(8):1024-1030,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-4957.2013.08.023

生物油中有机化合物的分析与表征

Progresses on Analysis and Characterization of Organic Compounds in Bio-oil

熊万明 1陈金珠 1吴东平 1陈静 1郭庆祥2

作者信息

  • 1. 江西农业大学化学系,江西南昌330045
  • 2. 中国科学技术大学安徽省生物质洁净能源重点实验室,安徽合肥230026
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

An overview of domestic and foreign recent status on bio-oil analysis and characterization was presented,which focused on the applications of some spectroscopy and chromatography techniques in chemical structure characterization of the small organic molecules,such as,Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR),mass spectrometry (MS),gas chromatography(GC),high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) techniques,as well as the one-and two-dimensional chromatography coupling technology.The evaluations on the role and value of these techniques in structure characterization were afforded,and the detailed descriptions of the quality standards and some typical analysis methods of bio-oil were involved,and then the effects of physical and chemical properties of bio-oil on its separation and analysis were discussed.Moreover,the structure characterizations of oligosaccharide and pyrolytic lignin remained in bio-oil were introduced.Finally,the main problems existed in bio-oil separation and analysis were summarized,and the prospect on the development trend for bio-oil separation and analysis was presented.

关键词

生物油/分离/分析/能源/生物质

Key words

bio-oil / separation/ analysis/ energy/ biomass

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

熊万明,陈金珠,吴东平,陈静,郭庆祥..生物油中有机化合物的分析与表征[J].分析测试学报,2013,32(8):1024-1030,7.

基金项目

江西农业大学博士科研启动金项目(09003416) (09003416)

江西农业大学科学研究基金(QN201107C) (QN201107C)

分析测试学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-4957

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