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策勒绿洲-沙漠过渡带两个建群种阻沙能力对比研究

韩章勇 王雪芹 杨帆 马洋

干旱区研究2013,Vol.30Issue(4):659-665,7.
干旱区研究2013,Vol.30Issue(4):659-665,7.

策勒绿洲-沙漠过渡带两个建群种阻沙能力对比研究

Sand Trapping Capability of Two Dominant Plant Species in the Qira Oasis-desert Ecotone

韩章勇 1王雪芹 2杨帆 3马洋1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所,新疆乌鲁木齐830011
  • 2. 中国科学院研究生院,北京100039
  • 3. 新疆策勒荒漠草地生态系统国家野外观测研究站,新疆策勒848300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In the Qira oasis-desert ecotone at the southern marginal zone of the Taklimakan Desert,the sand trapping capability of two dominant plant species (Alhagi sparsifolia and Karelinia caspia) was studied by analyzing the morphological parameters of these two plant species and their nebkhas.The results showed that the mean aboveground plant height of the two species and the height of their nebkhas was similar,and the mean plant crown area and volume of A.sparsifolia was nearly 1.8 times larger than those of K.caspia.The mean basal area and volume of A.sparsifolia nebkhas was nearly 1.7 and 2.0 times of those of K.caspia nebkhas,respectively.The correlation among the morphological parameters of A.sparsifolia nebkhas was higher than that of K.caspia nebkhas,and the increase of basal area and volume of A.sparsifolia nebkhas was higher than that of the K.caspia nebkhas.Generally,A.sparsifolia has a stronger capability of taking space than K.caspia,and also a stronger capability of trapping aeolian sand.However,a weaker capability was shown in its early stage of growth.The two species show differences in sand trapping capability at different growth stages.

关键词

绿洲-沙漠过渡带/疏叶骆驼刺(Alhagi sparsifolia)/花花柴(Karelinia caspica)/灌丛沙堆/阻沙能力/策勒

Key words

oasis-desert ecotone/Alhagi sparsifolia/Karelinia caspia/nebkhas/sand trapping capability/Qira

引用本文复制引用

韩章勇,王雪芹,杨帆,马洋..策勒绿洲-沙漠过渡带两个建群种阻沙能力对比研究[J].干旱区研究,2013,30(4):659-665,7.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展计划(2009CB421303-1-2) (2009CB421303-1-2)

国家科技支撑计划项目(2009BAC54B01) (2009BAC54B01)

干旱区研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-4675

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