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基于RS和USLE的红壤丘陵区小流域水土流失量估算

胡文敏 周卫军 余宇航 包春红 谢红霞

国土资源遥感2013,Vol.25Issue(3):171-177,7.
国土资源遥感2013,Vol.25Issue(3):171-177,7.DOI:10.6046/gtzyyg.2013.03.28

基于RS和USLE的红壤丘陵区小流域水土流失量估算

Estimation of soil erosion in red earth hilly area based on RS and USLE

胡文敏 1周卫军 1余宇航 1包春红 1谢红霞1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南农业大学资源环境学院,长沙410128
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With Guangheqiao basin in Zixing City of Hunan Province as the study area and by adopting field investigation and sampling,laboratory measurement and analysis,RS techniques and mathematical modeling,the authors calculated each parameter of the universal soil loss equation (USLE) regarding this tributary and estimated the soil erosion.The results show that the value of K parameter (soil erodibility) is between 0.14 to 0.42 t.hm2.h.hm-2.MJ-1.mm-1 with a mean of 0.27 t· hm2.h· hm-2 ·MJ-1 · mm-1 This implies that the soil erodibility is at the medium level.The soil erosion module varies from 0 to 3 817 t.hm-2.a-1 with a mean of 78 t.hm-2.a-1 and the soil loss has reached 292 266 t·a-1.Thus,the soil erosion intensity is high.

关键词

红壤/遥感(RS)/水土流失/水土保持

Key words

red soil/ RS/ soil erosion/ soil and water conservation

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

胡文敏,周卫军,余宇航,包春红,谢红霞..基于RS和USLE的红壤丘陵区小流域水土流失量估算[J].国土资源遥感,2013,25(3):171-177,7.

基金项目

湖南省自然科学基金(编号:08JJ6027). (编号:08JJ6027)

国土资源遥感

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

2097-034X

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