机械制造与自动化2013,Vol.42Issue(3):166-168,174,4.
基于观测器的半主动悬架天棚控制设计与实现
Design and Implementation of Skyhook Controller for Semi-active Suspension Based on Obsener
摘要
Abstract
This paper establishes the dynamic model of the 1/4 vehicle semi-active suspension control system and designs the Kalman filter.In order to improve the control effectiveness of the observer,a sliding-mode observer is designed on the basis of the Kalman filter.According to the skyhook control algorithm,the controller based on the observer is established for the quarter-car semi-active suspension system.The simulation results show that,compared to the passive suspension,the ride comfort of the skyhook control based on Kalman filter and sliding-mode observer is improved greatly,but tires dynamic load is increased slightly.The designed Kalman filter can be well used to estimate the suspension's absolute speed and relative speed,but compared to Kalman filter,the sliding-mode observer can be used to estimate suspension states more accurately and its stability is better.The sliding-mode observer based on controller has better control effect.关键词
半主动悬架/滑模观测器/Kalman滤波器/天棚控制Key words
semi-active suspension/sliding-mode observer/ Kalman filter/skyhook control分类
机械制造引用本文复制引用
李彤,姚嘉凌,王明海,李林姗,钟景辉..基于观测器的半主动悬架天棚控制设计与实现[J].机械制造与自动化,2013,42(3):166-168,174,4.基金项目
2010年江苏省高等学校大学生实践创新训练计划项目,中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2011M500935),江苏省高校自然科学研究面上资助项目(11KJB580004),南京林业大学科技创新基金项目(X09-106-3) (2011M500935)