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康仙花色素的提取及其理化性质的研究

王晓晴 王榆元 钟敏 曾晓雄

林产化学与工业2013,Vol.33Issue(4):62-66,5.
林产化学与工业2013,Vol.33Issue(4):62-66,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0253-2417.2013.04.012

康仙花色素的提取及其理化性质的研究

Extraction the Pigment of Kang-xian Flower and Its Physical-chemical Properties

王晓晴 1王榆元 2钟敏 1曾晓雄1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京农业大学食品科技学院,江苏南京210095
  • 2. 南华大学化学化工学院,湖南衡阳421001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The extraction conditions and physical-chemical properties of the pigment from Kang-xian flower were studied.Polar solvent such as ethonal,methonal and water were proved to effectively extract the pigment of Kang-xian flower.The most effective solvent to extract the pigment of Kang-xian flower was ethonal-water (60:40,volume ratio).The absorption peaks of the pigment from Kang-xian flower appeared at 220 nm and 260 nm by UV.The color of the pigment of Kang-xian was red at the pH 1-4,but it was faded as the pH value increased.It turned to yellow-green color when the pH value was over 7.The stability of the pigment of Kang-xian flower was good with the light and hot by pH 1 and the temperature was under 60℃.Cu2+ and Fe3+ had great influences on color and stability of the pigment.The food additive Vc also could decrease the stability of the pigment.Relative to the anti-oxidation,the anti-reduction ability of the pigment of Kang-xian flower was seemed more superior.

关键词

康仙花/理化性质/色素

Key words

Kang-xian flower/ physical-chemical properties/ pigment

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

王晓晴,王榆元,钟敏,曾晓雄..康仙花色素的提取及其理化性质的研究[J].林产化学与工业,2013,33(4):62-66,5.

基金项目

江苏省自然科学基金项目(BK2008425) (BK2008425)

林产化学与工业

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0253-2417

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