护理学报2013,Vol.20Issue(11):10-13,4.
膝关节镜术后应用循环加压冷疗系统和冰敷冷疗的对比研究
Comparison of Cryo/Cuff System with Ice Compress in Postoperative Care of Knee Arthroscopy Patients
摘要
Abstract
Objective To compare the clinical efficacy of Cryo/Cuff system with that of ice compress for patients after knee arthroscopy.Methods From 2012 March to 2012 November,64 patients with knee arthroscopy were randomized into Cryo/Cuff system group and traditional ice compress group with 32 patients in each group.All patients accepted cryotherapy every 8 hours and knee exercises under the direction of nurses.Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) score was used to measure the pain scale on 24 h and 48 h postoperatively.The perimeter difference between the injuried and uninjuried side was used to evaluate the swelling degree on 24 h and 48 h postoperatively.Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS) score and comfortability was assessed on 48 h after arthroscopy.Results The between-group comparisons at baseline revealed no significant difference preoperatively (P>0.05).The pain and swelling degree were statistically significant on 24 h and 4 8 h (P<0.05).The scores of HSS in two groups were not statistically significant on 48 h after operation(P>0.05),while the scores of comfortability statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion Cryo/Cuff system can relieve pain and swelling degree in early stages after knee arthroscopy compared with traditional ice compress therapy.Patients are more likely to accept the system,so they could begin early functional exercises to achieve earlier recovery.关键词
膝关节镜/冷冻疗法/循环加压冷疗系统/冰敷/疼痛/肿胀Key words
knee arthroscopy/ cold therapy/ Cryo/Cuff system/ ice compress/ pain/ swelling分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
田润溪,郝玉芳,郭红..膝关节镜术后应用循环加压冷疗系统和冰敷冷疗的对比研究[J].护理学报,2013,20(11):10-13,4.基金项目
北京医院院级课题资助课题(BJ-2-12-95) (BJ-2-12-95)