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免疫缺陷患者嗜麦芽寡养单胞菌败血症9例

周兰兰 孟凡义 王治香

实用医学杂志2013,Vol.29Issue(10):1629-1631,3.
实用医学杂志2013,Vol.29Issue(10):1629-1631,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2013.10.034

免疫缺陷患者嗜麦芽寡养单胞菌败血症9例

Clinical analysis of 9 patients with Stenotrophomonas maltophilia septicemia and hematonosis

周兰兰 1孟凡义 1王治香1

作者信息

  • 1. 510515 广州市,南方医院血液科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics,therapy and outcome of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (S.maltophilia) septicemia in 9 patients with hematonosis.Methods Clinical data of 9 patients with hematonosis combined with S.maltophilia septicemia were retrospectively analyzed.Results All patients had a history of long-term use of extended-spectrum β lactamases and quinolones,89% of patients had indwelling venous catheterization.S.maltophilia was resistant to many commonly used antimicrobial agents,but was marginally sensitive to cotrimoxazole,levofloxacin and minocycline.The efficiency of empirical treatment was lower and that of pertinency treatment (33.3% vs.77.7%).Clinical treating results were inconsistent with the sensitivity testing results in vitro.Conclusion It is likely to prevent S.maltophilia septicemia by shortening the duration of the lacks of neutrophils and indwelling venous catheterization,pertinency treatment can partially increase the efficiency,empirical treatment with combination drugs may also work.

关键词

败血症/嗜麦芽寡养单胞菌/血液病

Key words

Septicemia/Stenotrophomouas mahophilia/Hematology

引用本文复制引用

周兰兰,孟凡义,王治香..免疫缺陷患者嗜麦芽寡养单胞菌败血症9例[J].实用医学杂志,2013,29(10):1629-1631,3.

实用医学杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1006-5725

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