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生物炭添加对黄土高原典型土壤田间持水量的影响

颜永毫 郑纪勇 张兴昌 李世清

水土保持学报2013,Vol.27Issue(4):120-124,190,6.
水土保持学报2013,Vol.27Issue(4):120-124,190,6.

生物炭添加对黄土高原典型土壤田间持水量的影响

Impact of Biochar Addition into Typical Soils on Field Capacity in Loess Plateau

颜永毫 1郑纪勇 1张兴昌 2李世清1

作者信息

  • 1. 西北农林科技大学资源环境学院,陕西杨凌712100
  • 2. 中国科学院水利部水土保持研究所,黄土高原土壤侵蚀与旱地农业国家重点实验室,陕西杨凌712100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to explore the influence of biochar on the soil water,the effects of two different types of biochar(apple tree branch-derived biochar and sawdust-derived biochar)with three different biochar addition rates(2%,5%,10%,W/W)on the field capacities of three typical Loess Plateau soils including cumulic cinnamon soil,loessial soil and aeolian soil were studied using welcox method.Results indicated that compared to the treatment without biochar,the field capacities of cumulic cinnamon soil,loessial soil,and aeolian soil averagely increased by 2.77%,3.09%,4.17%,respectively,the mean increment of the field capacities of three soils added with apple tree branch-derived biochar was 4.67%,which was greater than that of saw dust-derived biochar(2.02%).Another phenomenon was also observed that the field capacity increased with increasing addition rate,and the treatments whose addition rate of apple tree branch biochar was 10%,showing the greatest positive effect.In conclusion,the field capacities of three soils were significantly increased after biochar addition,differences of the effects of biochar type and addition amount on the field capacities of different soils were extensive.

关键词

生物炭/土壤/田间持水量/黄土高原

Key words

biochar/ soil/ field capacity/ Loess Plateau

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

颜永毫,郑纪勇,张兴昌,李世清..生物炭添加对黄土高原典型土壤田间持水量的影响[J].水土保持学报,2013,27(4):120-124,190,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(41071195) (41071195)

中国科学院西部行动计划项目(KZCX2-XB3-13) (KZCX2-XB3-13)

校科研专项项目(QN2011145) (QN2011145)

水土保持学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1009-2242

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