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湖北省主要城市园林绿地土壤养分评价

李志国 张过师 刘毅 万开元 张润花 陈防

应用生态学报2013,Vol.24Issue(8):2159-2165,7.
应用生态学报2013,Vol.24Issue(8):2159-2165,7.

湖北省主要城市园林绿地土壤养分评价

Assessment of soil nutrient status in urban green space of main cities in Hubei Province, China

李志国 1张过师 1刘毅 1万开元 1张润花 2陈防1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院武汉植物园水生植物与流域生态重点实验室,武汉430074
  • 2. 武汉市农业科学院蔬菜研究所,武汉430065
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

According to the topography of the cities in Hubei Province,soil samples were collected from the urban green space in two mountainous cities (Enshi and Shiyan),three hilly cities (Jingmen,Xiangfan and Yichang),and five plain cities (Wuhan,Xiaogan,Xianning,Jingzhou,Suizhou and Huangshi).Within each city,subsoil samples were taken in accordance with four different types of land use,including park,residential,institutional (school,hospital and government,etc.),and roadside.In the main cities in Hubei,the soil pH of urban green space was averagely 7.9,being obviously higher than that of natural soils,while the soil organic matter content was rather low (6.8 g · kg-1).The soil available N and P contents were at a low level,while the soil available trace element (Ca,Mg,S,Fe,Cu,Mn,Zn and B) contents were moderate.Land use type had significant effects on the soil nutrient contents in plain cities.The soil pH in the residential green space was significantly higher than that in the park,roadside and institutional green space,while the contents of soil available trace elements (S,Cu,Mn and Zn) in roadside green space were significantly higher than those of green space in the other land use types.Park green space had the lowest soil nutrient contents.There existed significant differences in the soil nutrient contents among the cities with different topography.The soil organic matter,NH4-N,available K and P,and Ca,Mg,S,Fe,Cu and Mn contents were significantly higher in plain cities than in mountainous cities.

关键词

城市绿地/土壤养分/湖北省/土壤养分管理

Key words

urban green space/soil nutrient/Hubei Province/soil nutrient management

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

李志国,张过师,刘毅,万开元,张润花,陈防..湖北省主要城市园林绿地土壤养分评价[J].应用生态学报,2013,24(8):2159-2165,7.

基金项目

国际植物营养研究所(IPNI)中国项目(Hubei-33/34)资助. (IPNI)

应用生态学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-9332

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