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不同类型肥胖对原发性高血压患者动脉僵硬度的影响

宋洪斌 刘振东 路方红 刁玉涛 张华 赵颖馨 孙尚文 齐在文

中国动脉硬化杂志2013,Vol.21Issue(8):737-740,4.
中国动脉硬化杂志2013,Vol.21Issue(8):737-740,4.

不同类型肥胖对原发性高血压患者动脉僵硬度的影响

Effect of Different Obese Type on Arterial Stiffness in Essential Hypertension

宋洪斌 1刘振东 2路方红 1刁玉涛 1张华 1赵颖馨 1孙尚文 1齐在文1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东省医学科学院基础医学研究所心脑血管病防治研究中心
  • 2. 济南大学山东省医学科学院医学与生命科学学院,山东省济南市250062
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aim To investigate the effect of different obese type on arterial stiffness in essential hypertension.Methods The basic information was collected in a total of 776 essential hypertensive patients.According to body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) level,all patients were divided into four groups,namely,normal BMI and normal waist circumference group (I group,n =194),normal BMI and elevated waist circumference group (Ⅱ group,n =195),excessive BMI and normal waist circumference group (Ⅲ group,n =196),excessive BMI and elevated waist circumference group (Ⅳgroup,n =191).Brachial ankle pulse wave velocity (BaPWV) and ankle-brachial blood pressure index (ABI) were observed in all patients.Arterial stiffness index (AI) was calculated using the blood lipid of all hypertension patients.Results BaPWV (2120 ± 263 mm/s) and AI (3.35 ± 0.87) in Ⅳ group were significantly higherthan Igroup(P<0.01),ⅡgroupandⅢgroup(P<0.05).ABI(0.72±0.15) in Ⅳ group were significantly lower than Ⅰ group (P < 0.01),Ⅱ group and Ⅲ group (P < 0.05).There were no statistical differences between Ⅱgroup and Ⅲ group in ABI and AI (P > 0.05).Results of 2 x 2 factorial analysis showed that there was a distinctive and synergistic effect between excessive BMI and elevated waist circumference on arterial stiffness.Conclusion Arterial elasticity function was aggravatedly damaged in essential hypertension in patients with abdominal obesity.Excessive BMI and elevated waist circumference had interaction and synergistic effect on the damage of arterial elasticity function.

关键词

腹型肥胖/动脉僵硬度/高血压

Key words

Abdominal Obesity/ Arterial Stiffness / Hypertension

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

宋洪斌,刘振东,路方红,刁玉涛,张华,赵颖馨,孙尚文,齐在文..不同类型肥胖对原发性高血压患者动脉僵硬度的影响[J].中国动脉硬化杂志,2013,21(8):737-740,4.

基金项目

山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2011HQ053,ZR2009CL029) (ZR2011HQ053,ZR2009CL029)

中国动脉硬化杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-3949

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