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小球藻粉热解及其催化热解试验研究

时艳 王许云 李芳 仲卫成 郭庆杰

中国粉体技术2013,Vol.19Issue(4):32-36,5.
中国粉体技术2013,Vol.19Issue(4):32-36,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-5548.2013.04.009

小球藻粉热解及其催化热解试验研究

Experimental Study on Direct and Catalytic Pyrolysis of Chlorella Vulgaris Powders

时艳 1王许云 2李芳 1仲卫成 2郭庆杰3

作者信息

  • 1. 青岛科技大学化工学院,山东青岛266042
  • 2. 青岛科技大学清洁化工过程山东省高校重点实验室,山东青岛266042
  • 3. 济南大学化学化工学院,山东济南250022
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The pyrolysis characteristics of chlorella vulgaris powders were investigated by thermogravimetry technology.Using HZSM-5 zeolite and HY zeolite as catalysts,a comparison on chemical composition of bio-oil from chlorella vulgaris powders by direct and catalytic pyrolysis approaches was presented.The influence of the two kinds of catalysts on catalytic pyrolysis was explored.The results show that the pyrolysis temperature of chlorella vulgaris powders ranges from 160 to 600 ℃.The contents of hexadecanoic acid and nitrogenous compounds are greatly decreased by catalytic pyrolysis ofchlorella vulgaris powders with HZSM-5 zeolite.The amount of hydrocarbons is increased,including plentiful aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylenes.The content of hexadecanoic acid is reduced by catalytic pyrolysis of chlorella vulgaris powders with HY zeolite,but the content of nitrogenous compounds is greatly increased.The bio-oil contains abundant polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon,especially naphthalene.HZSM-5 zeolite is highly active in deoxygenation and aromatization.Due to the poor shape-selectivity of HY zeolite,the contents of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and nitrogenous compounds are increased.

关键词

热解/生物油/小球藻/分子筛

Key words

pyrolysis/bio-oil/chlorella vulgaris/molecular sieve

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

时艳,王许云,李芳,仲卫成,郭庆杰..小球藻粉热解及其催化热解试验研究[J].中国粉体技术,2013,19(4):32-36,5.

基金项目

海洋可再生能源专项资金项目,编号:GHME2001SW02-20876079 ()

山东省科技攻关项目,编号:2009GG10007001. ()

中国粉体技术

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1008-5548

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