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不同年龄段结肠息肉的内镜及病理特征分析

宋森涛 卢水蓉 王若燕 刘俊 季圣昉 叶静 李峰

中国内镜杂志2013,Vol.19Issue(5):458-461,4.
中国内镜杂志2013,Vol.19Issue(5):458-461,4.

不同年龄段结肠息肉的内镜及病理特征分析

Endoscopic and pathologic characteristics analysis of colon polyps in different ages

宋森涛 1卢水蓉 1王若燕 1刘俊 1季圣昉 1叶静 1李峰1

作者信息

  • 1. 同济大学附属东方医院内镜室,上海200120
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective] To analyze the size,growth pattern and pathological characteristics of colorectal polyps in different age groups.[Methods] A total of 1083 patients with colorectal polyps received colonoscopy in the East Hospital from January 2009 to August 2011; The detection rate,size,location,growth pattern and pathological characteristics in different age groups were retrospectively analyzed.[Results] The polyps detection rate was increased with the age.For patients aged 60~79 years,the detection rate was 15.3%,most of the polyps size was less than 10mm.the rectum polyps accounted for 33.5%,was more popular than other colon sections (P <0.01).For growth pattern:non-peduncle (38.4%),deuto-peduncle (44.1%) and peduncle (17.5%).Of all the patients,most of the pathological type was adenomas (81.2%,P <0.01),and other pathological types:inflammation (6.8%),atypical hyperplasia (10.9%) and cancer (1.0%).single polyp (61.3%) and multiple polyps is more popular in older person.[Conclusions] The incidence of colorectal polyps is especially high in patients aged more than 40 years,mainly in the rectum colon,with the common pathological types being adenomatous.

关键词

结肠/息肉/结肠镜检查/年龄

Key words

colon/polyps/colonoscopy/age

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

宋森涛,卢水蓉,王若燕,刘俊,季圣昉,叶静,李峰..不同年龄段结肠息肉的内镜及病理特征分析[J].中国内镜杂志,2013,19(5):458-461,4.

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