摘要
Abstract
Objective:To discuss the related factors and etiology of neonatal ventilator-associated pneumonia(VAP).Methods:148 neonates received mechanical ventilation were divided into the VAP group and non-VAP group,the gender,age,birth weight,comorbidities,time of mechanical ventilation, antibiotic use,invasive procedures,the head position,nutritional status,length of stay were contrasted between the two groups,and the pathogens from sputum culture were identified and analyzed.Results:There were significantly differences in the age,birth weight,comorbidities,time of mechanical ventilation,antibiotic use,invasive procedures,nutritional status,length of stay between the two groups(P<0.05 or P<0.01).There were no significantly differences in sex,the head position between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:Related factors of neonatal VAP is more complex,studying the related factors and the main pathogens has positive meaning to the early prevention of neonatal VAP.关键词
新生儿/呼吸机相关性肺炎/病原学Key words
Neonatal/VAP/Etiology分类
医药卫生
