安徽农业科学2013,Vol.41Issue(15):6763-6766,4.
不同林分类型凋落物及土壤水源涵养功能差异分析
Difference Analysis of Water Conservation Function of Litter and Soil in Different Forest Types
龚文明1
作者信息
- 1. 福建省上杭县林业局,福建上杭364200
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
[Objective] The differences of water conservation ability of litterfall and soil of seven-year old Camptotheca acuminata plantation,Betula luminifera plantation and Pinus massoniana plantation were comparied,so as to provide the scientific basis for raising the water conservation ability of forest.[Method] Field investigation mixed with interior method for determination of water conservation capacity.[Result] The order of maximum water-holding capacity of litter layer in different forest types was showed B.luminifera plantation > C.acuminata plantation > P.massoniana plantation,the order of soil bulk density were follow as P.massoniana plantation > B.luminifera plantation > C.acuminata plantation,soil total porosity showed the trend of C.acuminata plantation > B.luminifera plantation > P.massoniana plantation,the field moisture capacity and capillary moisture capacity of soil in different forest types followed the order of B.luminifera plantation > P.massoniana plantation > C.acuminata plantation,whereas,max soil moisture capacity show follows the order of C.acuminata plantation > P.massoniana plantation > B.luminifera plantation.Soil water storage capacity among 0 ~ 40 cm of C.acuminata plantation was the largest,and P.massoniana plantation was the smallest.The sequence of water conservation of litter and soil in different forest types were showed that C.acuminate plantation (275.68 t/hm2) > B.luminifera plantation (255.94 t/hm2) > P.massoniana plantation (246.76 t/hm2).关键词
森林类型/凋落物/土壤/水源涵养Key words
Forest types / Litter/ Soil/ Water conservation分类
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龚文明..不同林分类型凋落物及土壤水源涵养功能差异分析[J].安徽农业科学,2013,41(15):6763-6766,4.