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356例乙型肝炎患者病毒分型及拉米夫定治疗所致耐药突变株变化分析

李延武 李卓成

实用临床医药杂志2013,Vol.17Issue(13):27-29,3.
实用临床医药杂志2013,Vol.17Issue(13):27-29,3.DOI:10.7619/jcmp.201313009

356例乙型肝炎患者病毒分型及拉米夫定治疗所致耐药突变株变化分析

Analysis of 356 patients with hepatitis B virus genotyping and lamivudine treatment due to resistant mutants change

李延武 1李卓成1

作者信息

  • 1. 广东省深圳市第二人民医院检验科,广东深圳,518035
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the hepatitis B virus genotyping and lamivudine in the treatment of drug-resistant mutants change.Methods Fluorescence quantitative PCR and sequencing of the DNA molecule HBV genotyping and lamivudine were used to detect drug-resistant mutant mutation of 356 patients with hepatitis B admitted to our hospital during August 2007 to August 2012.Results Two months,6 months,12 months and 18 months after lamivudine treatment in peripheral blood of HBV-DNA content,negative rate,and average ALT level gradually increased.The differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01).HBeAg normalization rate and negative rates gradually increased.The HBV genotypes of hepatitis B patients examined in the outpatient Department and patients treated by lamivudine showed no statistical difference (P >0.05).Among hepatitis B patients treated with lamivudine,there were 12 with amino acid site 173(3.37%),18 with site 180(5.06%),78 with site 204(21.91%),7 with site 207(1.97%),and 8 with site 213 (2.25 %).Conclusion Lamivudine treatment in patients with hepatitis B persists more lamivudine-resistant mutant strains.Genotyping to patients with hepatitis B virus and timely monitoring of drug-resistant mutant strains caused by lamivudine treatment can provide certain data for clinical treatment and medication.

关键词

乙型肝炎/病毒分型/拉米夫定/耐药突变菌株

Key words

hepatitis B/ virus genotyping/ lamivudine/ resistant mutant strains

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李延武,李卓成..356例乙型肝炎患者病毒分型及拉米夫定治疗所致耐药突变株变化分析[J].实用临床医药杂志,2013,17(13):27-29,3.

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