临床输血与检验2013，Vol.15Issue(3)：193-195,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-2587.2013.03.001
重复献血者与初次献血者携带肝炎病毒可能性的比较
The Comparative Analysis on the Possibility of Carrying Hepatitis Virus between Repeat Donors and First-time Donors
摘要
Abstract
Objective To compare and analyze the possibility of carrying hepatitis virus between repeat donors and first-time donors.Methods The data from routine blood collection and screening during 2002 to 2005 and 2007 to 2010 were used.The donations were divided into repeat donations and first-time donations according to the donation time of the donors,and the donation interval of repeat donors were analyzed.The blood screening data were also analyzed and some of the reactive results of HBsAg and anti-HCV were confirmed.Results The composition rate of repeat donations was increased from 25.2％ in 2002～2005 to 29.9％ in 2007～2010.The average age of repeat donors was decreased from 38 to 32 years old.The reactive rate of HBsAg and anti-HCV of repeat donations was significantly lower than that of the firsttime donations.And the confirmation rate of reactive donations from repeat donors was also lower than that from the firsttime donors.Conclusion The viral carrying possibility of repeat donors is lower than that of the first-time donors.Repeat donors are the safety donors and the non-remunerate voluntary blood donors should be emphasized and developed in order to improve the blood safety.关键词
血液安全/重复献血者/肝炎病毒Key words
Blood safety/Repeat donor/Hepatitis virus分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
刘宇宁,王迅,贾尧,伍晓菲,蔡菊英,刘晓音,苏志华..重复献血者与初次献血者携带肝炎病毒可能性的比较[J].临床输血与检验,2013,15(3):193-195,3.基金项目
本课题受上海市自然科学基金(No.10ZR1428400)、奉贤区科学技术发展基金(No.奉科2005-35)资助 （No.10ZR1428400）
