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基于LCA方法评价多晶硅片生产的环境影响

何洋 张建强 王青 谢江

四川环境2013,Vol.32Issue(4):83-90,8.
四川环境2013,Vol.32Issue(4):83-90,8.

基于LCA方法评价多晶硅片生产的环境影响

Environmental Impact Assessment on Multicrystalline Wafer Production Based on Life Cycle Assessment Method

何洋 1张建强 1王青 1谢江2

作者信息

  • 1. 西南交通大学地球科学与环境工程学院,成都610031
  • 2. 信息产业电子第十一设计研究院科技工程股份有限公司,成都610021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Multicrystalline wafer production is a part of photovoltaic products' life cycle which costs more energy and has a greater environmental impact.Take an enterprise in Sichuan as an example,bases on the actual production data of two periods respectively with domestic general level and advanced level,the environmental effect of multicrystalline wafer production can be quantitatively calculated by using LCA method which includes classification,characterization,and quantization.The results show that,the domestic advanced level has ahigher utilization of resources and energy compared to the general level,and it reduces emissions of pollutants,especially in dust emissions,acidification potentials,global warming potentials and ozone depletion potentials.The methods of energy conservation of domestic multicrystalline wafer enterprises are using clean energy,improving the utilization of circulating water and ingot process,increasing the grain size in the ingot,as well as using clean materials which has less environmental pollutant emissions.

关键词

多晶硅片/生命周期评价/环境影响/节能减排

Key words

Multicrystalline wafer/ life-cycle assessment (LCA)/environmental influence/ energy conservation

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

何洋,张建强,王青,谢江..基于LCA方法评价多晶硅片生产的环境影响[J].四川环境,2013,32(4):83-90,8.

四川环境

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