中国农业科学2013,Vol.46Issue(10):2041-2049,9.DOI:10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2013.10.009
烟碱对B型和Q型烟粉虱取食行为的影响——基于EPG和液体饲囊技术体系
Effects of Nicotine on Feeding Behavior of Bemisia tabaci B and Q Biotypes Based on EPG and Liquid Diet Sac Technique
摘要
Abstract
[Objective] The effects of nicotine on the feeding behaviors of the Bemisia tabaci B and Q biotypes were investigated,with the aim of establishing a corresponding evaluating system based on the electrical penetration graph (EPG) and the liquid diet sac (LDS) technique.[Method] EPG method combined with a LDS was used to quantify the effect of the concentrations of nicotine on the feeding behaviors of the B.tabaci.[Result] Relative amplitudes and frequencies in EPG waveforms of the B.tabaci in 10% sucrose solution,compared to those in 5% and 15% sucrose solutions,were analogous to the waveforms ofB.tabaci on plants.The durations of ingestion waveforms decreased with the increase of nicotine levels in 10% sucrose solution.Salivation (El) and passive ingestion (E2) durations were reduced and the penetration duration was prolonged even at the low concentration (0.001%) of nicotine.The passive ingestion from LDS was completely inhibited at a higher concentration of nicotine (0.01%).Although the major EPG pathway variables between B.tabaci B and Q biotypes were similar,the duration of passive ingestion of Q biotype was significantly longer than that of the B biotype on the diet without nicotine or with lower nicotine concentration.[Conclusion] The valuable EPG variables for EPG+LDS system include the durations of C,E1 and E2 pattems.Ten percentsucrose solution in LDS was more suitable for recording the feeding behaviors of B.tabaci using EPG technique.The feeding behaviors orB.tabaci B and Q biotypes were significantly inhibited by nicotine,but Q biotype had higher nicotine adaptability than B biotype.关键词
烟粉虱/液体饲囊/刺吸电位技术(EPG)/烟碱/取食行为Key words
Bemisia tabaci/ liquid diet sac (LDS)/ electrical penetration graph (EPG)/ nicotine/ feeding behaviors引用本文复制引用
李晓敏,李静静,汤清波,闫凤鸣..烟碱对B型和Q型烟粉虱取食行为的影响——基于EPG和液体饲囊技术体系[J].中国农业科学,2013,46(10):2041-2049,9.基金项目
国家转基因新品种培育重大专项项目(2009ZX08012-007B) (2009ZX08012-007B)