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薄片橡胶炸药的制备及性能研究

刘瑶 王建华 刘玉存 袁俊明 常双君

爆破器材Issue(2):24-28,5.
爆破器材Issue(2):24-28,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2014.02.006

薄片橡胶炸药的制备及性能研究

Preparation and Performance Study of Thin Rubber Explosive

刘瑶 1王建华 1刘玉存 1袁俊明 1常双君1

作者信息

  • 1. 中北大学化工与环境学院 山西太原 030051
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on excellent properties and extensive use of rubber explosives,in this study,HTV ( high tempera-ture vulcanization) silicone rubber and RTV ( room temperature vulcanization) silicone rubber were mixed as the adhesive of rubber explosive. A sheet rubber explosive which could be initiated reliably and detonated stably was prepared through studying the ratio of ingredients and preparation process. The critical thickness of the sheet rubber explosive for stable boos-ter was 0. 4 mm,and it sformula was 85% PETN,9% HTV silicone rubber and 6% RTV silicone rubber,in which 2,4-di-chlorobenzoyl peroxide and tetraethoxysilane were added additionally. Mechanical sensitivity and detonation velocity of the rubber explosive were also measured. The results show that its impact sensitivity is 32% and the friction sensitivity is 36%. The detonation velocity of the rubber explosive reaches 6850 m/s at the tablet thickness of 0. 6 mm and the density of 1. 50 g/cm3 .

关键词

薄片橡胶炸药/制备工艺/机械感度/临界厚度/爆速

Key words

thin rubber explosive/preparation technology/mechanical sensitivity/critical thickness/detonation velocity

分类

军事科技

引用本文复制引用

刘瑶,王建华,刘玉存,袁俊明,常双君..薄片橡胶炸药的制备及性能研究[J].爆破器材,2014,(2):24-28,5.

爆破器材

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1001-8352

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