摘要
Abstract
Objective Understanding the home care to the influence that cognizes function to the patients of Alzheimers disease . Methods Uses Mini-mental state examination ( MMSE)、Functional Activites Questionnaire ( FAQ) with Raven's Standard Progressive Matrices ( SPM) quantity the form carry on assessing to the patients of cognition function .It was measure form are the original early in-dex signs that the patients of cognizes function .Will still keep after 1 year with visit of the patients retest cognition function with quantity form and same method that the beginning measures .Certain the experimental group and the control group that according to the accompa -ny of circumstance .Carry on the scores that 3 beginnings that measure form measure and retest the statistics learn a processing and un-derstand each scale score to change a circumstance before or after , analysis experimental group and control group the patient cognize the variety and difference of function before or after .Results Experimental group MMSE primary test average and retest average compari-son,primary test average is higher than to retest average ,the average of the difference didn't show meaning (primary test 15.91 ±3.66, retest:14.20 ±3.74,t=1.94,P>0.05),control group MMSE primary test average and retest average comparison ,primary test average is higher than to retest average ,the statistics learns a processing ,average of the difference showed meaning very much ( primary test 15.84 ±3.95,retest 12.91 ±3.30,t=3.23,P<0.01) ;The experimental group FAQ primary test average and retest average compari-son, primary test average is lower than to retest average ,the average of the difference didn't show meaning(primary test 9.91 ±3.15,re-test 11.83 ±3.59,t=2.37,P<0.05),control group FAQ primary test average and retest average comparison , primary test average is lower than to retest average,the average of the difference showed meaning very much (primary test 10.03 ±3.16,retest 13.78 ±3.48, t=4.52,P<0.01) ;the experimental group SPM primary test average with retest average comparison , primary test average is higher r than to retest average,the average of the difference didn't show meaning (primary test 11.34 ±3.64,retest 10.91 ±3.09,t=0.53,P<0.05),control group SPM primary test average with retest average comparison , primary test average is higher than to retest average ,the average of the difference showed meaning very much ( primary test 11.13 ±3.29, retest 8.75 ±2.41, t =3.30, P <0.001 ).Conclusion The home care can decelerate the cognize function of decrease to the patients of Alzheimers disease .关键词
老年痴呆症/家庭陪护/减缓/认知功能减退Key words
alzheimers disease/household accompany/decelerate/cognize a function decrease分类
医药卫生
