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肌电图在强直性肌营养不良中的诊断价值

郭秀明 杨军

重庆医学Issue(32):3870-3871,3874,3.
重庆医学Issue(32):3870-3871,3874,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2013.32.007

肌电图在强直性肌营养不良中的诊断价值

The value of electromyography in diagnosis of myotonic dystrophy

郭秀明 1杨军1

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆医科大学附属第一医院神经内科 400016
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摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the value of electrophysiology in diagnosis of myotonic dystrophy .Methods Electromyogra-phy(EMG) and nerve conduction were detected in 26 myotonic dystrophy patients(myotonia group) .Myotonic discharges were de-tected in 25 patients with non-tonic neuromuscular disease(control group) .Results The main features of EMG in myotonia group were myotonic discharges ,myogenic damage ,and normal nerve conduction .There was no myotonic discharges in control group .The positive rate of myotonic discharges of abductor pollicis brevis was 87 .5% .The positive rate of myotonic discharges of extensor digitorum communis was 77 .8% .The positive rates of myotonic discharges of anterior tibial muscle ,quadriceps femoris and trian-gular muscle are 57 .1% ,45 .5% and 45 .5% respectively .Conclusion Myotonic dystrophy distinguished from other neuromuscular disease might be mainly based on myotonic discharges and myogenic damage .Myotonic discharges were mainly observed in the small hand muscles .However ,the positive rate of abductor pollicis brevis ,which has the highest chance of myotonic discharge ,was less than 100% .

关键词

强直性肌营养不良/肌电图/肌强直放电

Key words

myotonic dystrophy/electromyography/myotonic discharges

引用本文复制引用

郭秀明,杨军..肌电图在强直性肌营养不良中的诊断价值[J].重庆医学,2013,(32):3870-3871,3874,3.

重庆医学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1671-8348

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