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重型颅脑损伤预后模型的建立与评价

李伯和 王玉中 向国艳

重庆医学Issue(5):521-523,526,4.
重庆医学Issue(5):521-523,526,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2014.05.004

重型颅脑损伤预后模型的建立与评价

Establishment and evaluation of prognostic model of severe traumatic brain injury

李伯和 1王玉中 1向国艳1

作者信息

  • 1. 漯河医学高等专科学校临床医学系,河南漯河462002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To build the prognostic model of STBI and provide guidance for making clinical decision .Methods A total of 486 patients with STBI was collected .Six months after injury ,according to GOS ,the patients were divided into five levels :good , mild-to-moderate disability ,serious disability ,persistent vegetative state and death .Ordinal regression analysis were used to find out the main factors of different populations .Results There were significant differences between different levels in nine factors .The re-sult of ordinal regression analysis showed that GCS ,age ,rescue time and reaction of pupil to light stood as independent variables in prognosis of patients with STBI(P<0 .05) .The outcomes from the prognostic model were pretty much exactly the same as the ac-tual results(Kappa= 0 .640 ,P= 0 .026) .Conclusion Though using the prognostic model of STBI ,the present study found out prognosis was closely related to GCS ,age ,rescue time and reaction of pupil to light in patients with STBI ;thus it could provide guidance for prognosis evaluation .

关键词

颅脑损伤/相关因素/有序回归/预后模型

Key words

craniocerebral/relevant factor/ordinal regression/prognostic model

引用本文复制引用

李伯和,王玉中,向国艳..重型颅脑损伤预后模型的建立与评价[J].重庆医学,2014,(5):521-523,526,4.

重庆医学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-8348

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