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可降解非病毒基因载体PEG-b-(PG-g-PEI)的合成与表征

何宁 孙贺春 徐欢喜 董晓曼 邵张章

南方医科大学学报Issue(11):1643-1647,5.
南方医科大学学报Issue(11):1643-1647,5.

可降解非病毒基因载体PEG-b-(PG-g-PEI)的合成与表征

Synthesis and characterization of PEG-b-(PG-g-PEI) for gene delivery

何宁 1孙贺春 1徐欢喜 1董晓曼 1邵张章1

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽中医药大学药学院,安徽 合肥 230031
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To synthesize a biodegradable non-viral gene carrier with a high transfection efficiency and a low cytotoxicity. Methods Poly(ethylene glycol)- block- (poly(L- glutamic acid)- graft- polyethylenimine) was prepared via ammonolysis of poly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly (γ-benzyl L-glutamate) with the low-molecular-mass polyethylenimine (600 Da). The synthesized copolymer was characterized by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and gel permeation chromatography. The polyplex micelle from PEG-b-(PG-g-PEI) and plasmid DNA (pDNA) was studied using dynamic light scattering, zeta-potential measurements, and gel retardation assay. The in vitro cytotoxicity and transfection efficiency of PEG-b-(PG-g-PEI) were tested by MTT assay and luciferase assay in HEK 293T cells using PEI (25 kDa) as the control. Results PEG-b-(PG-g-PEI) could efficiently condense DNA into nanosized particles with positive surface charges when the N/P ratio of polymer and DNA was above 5:1. The zeta potential of the polyplexes was about 25 mV, and the particle size was 120 nm at a N/P ratio of 10. The cell toxicity and gene transfection evaluations showed a lower cytotoxicity and a higher gene transfection efficiency of the copolymer than PEI 25000 in HEK 293T cells. Conclusions The polymer can be used as a potential non-viral gene carrier for gene therapy.

关键词

非病毒基因载体/聚乙烯亚胺/聚谷氨酸/基因转染

Key words

non-viral gene carrier/polyethylenimine/transfection

引用本文复制引用

何宁,孙贺春,徐欢喜,董晓曼,邵张章..可降解非病毒基因载体PEG-b-(PG-g-PEI)的合成与表征[J].南方医科大学学报,2013,(11):1643-1647,5.

基金项目

安徽省高等学校省级自然科学研究重点项目(KJ2012A182);安徽中医药大学大学生科研基金 ()

南方医科大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDMEDLINE

1673-4254

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