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小剂量氯胺酮预处理对大鼠气腹所致小肠缺血再灌注损伤的保护作用

王伟 田福宏 严六狮

南方医科大学学报Issue(11):1685-1688,4.
南方医科大学学报Issue(11):1685-1688,4.

小剂量氯胺酮预处理对大鼠气腹所致小肠缺血再灌注损伤的保护作用

Protective effect of low-dose ketamine against intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury following carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum in rats

王伟 1田福宏 2严六狮1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院麻醉科,陕西 西安 710061
  • 2. 陕西韩城矿务局总医院麻醉科,陕西 韩城 715400
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the protective effect of low-dose ketamine against intestinal ischemia reperfusion injury following pneumoperitoneum with carbon dioxide in rats. Methods Thirty healthy male adult SD rats (body weight 280-320 g) were randomized into sham-operated group, model group and ketamine group and subjected to pneumoperitoneum for 120 min with carbon dioxide (not in sham-operated group). The rats in ketamine group received an intraperitoneal injection of 10 mg/kg ketamine 10 min before pneumoperitoneum, and those in the other two groups received saline injection. Fifteen minutes after pneumoperitoneum or sham operation, the small intestines were sampled to detect the content of malondialdehyde (MDA) and fore pathological testing. ELISA was used to detect the serum levels of I-FABP, TNF-a IL-6 and IL-8. Results Pneumoperitoneum caused a significant increase in intestinal MDA content (P<0.05), which was lowered by ketamine pretreatment (P<0.05). Serum I- FABP, TNF- a, IL- 6 and IL- 8 levels all significantly increased following pneumoperitoneum (P<0.05) and were obviously lowered by ketamine pretreatment (P<0.05). Pneumoperitoneum also caused obvious pathologies in intestinal mucosa, which were ameliorated by ketamine pretreatment. Conclusion Low-dose ketamine preconditioning can reduce the inflammatory reaction and lessen oxidative damage in the intestinal mucosa following pneumoperitoneum in rats.

关键词

小剂量氯胺酮预处理/气腹/小肠/缺血再灌注损伤

Key words

low-dose ketamine preconditioning/pneumoperitoneum/small intestine/ischemia reperfusion injury

引用本文复制引用

王伟,田福宏,严六狮..小剂量氯胺酮预处理对大鼠气腹所致小肠缺血再灌注损伤的保护作用[J].南方医科大学学报,2013,(11):1685-1688,4.

基金项目

陕西省科技攻关项目 ()

南方医科大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDMEDLINE

1673-4254

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