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基于中红外衰减全反射光谱的氮同位素标记硝态氮的快速测定

邵艳秋 杜昌文 申亚珍 马菲 周健民

分析化学Issue(5):747-752,6.
分析化学Issue(5):747-752,6.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1096.2014.30789

基于中红外衰减全反射光谱的氮同位素标记硝态氮的快速测定

Rapid Determination of Nitrogen Isotope Labeled Nitrate Using Mid-Infrared Attenuated Total Reflectance Spectroscopy

邵艳秋 1杜昌文 1申亚珍 1马菲 1周健民1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院南京土壤研究所土壤与农业可持续发展国家重点实验室,南京210008
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摘要

Abstract

The nitrate-N content in KNO3 solution and soil was rapidly predicted using techniques of mid-infrared spectroscopy, in which 15 NO-3 and 14 NO-3 were distinguished and predicted. The results showed that the characteristic band of nitrate in solution and soil was 1200-1500 cm-1 , and compared with 14 NO-3 , the red shift of characteristic band of 15 NO-3 was about 35 cm-1 . In the characteristic band of nitrate, absorption band increased with the nitrate nitrogen concentration with less interference absorption. The linear regression was made between the first principal component of characteristic band and nitrate-N content, and correlation coefficient was more than 0 . 9840 , indicating that the technique of mid-infrared attenuated total reflectance spectroscopy could be applied for rapid monitoring of nitrate in solution and soil. Meanwhile, based on the red shift characteristic of 15 NO-3 absorption band, the method of partial least squares were involved to predict the nitrate-N of different N-isotope labeled in solution and soil, resulting that all the prediction models reached excellent levels. For 14 NO3-N and 15 NO3-N in solution, the correlation coefficients ( R2 ) were 0. 9980 and 0. 9982 respectively, and ration performance to standard deviations ( RPD ) were 6. 44 and 4. 76, respectively. While for 14 NO3-N and 15 NO3-N in soil, the correlation coefficients ( R2 ) were 0. 9794 and 0. 9679, and RPD were 5. 75 and 4. 78, respectively. Therefore, the technique of mid-infrared attenuated total reflectance spectroscopy can be applied for rapid monitoring different N-isotope labeled nitrate in solution and soil, to provide a new in situ and fast time method to study nitrification process in soil.

关键词

水稻土/衰减全反射光谱/氮同位素/硝酸盐

Key words

Paddy soil/Infrared attenuated total reflectance spectroscopy/Nitrogen isotope/Nitrate

引用本文复制引用

邵艳秋,杜昌文,申亚珍,马菲,周健民..基于中红外衰减全反射光谱的氮同位素标记硝态氮的快速测定[J].分析化学,2014,(5):747-752,6.

基金项目

本文系国家自然科学基金重点项目(No.41130749)资助 (No.41130749)

分析化学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

0253-3820

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