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孔道型微孔和介孔分子筛的改性及超级绝热性能

张涛 董雪 张宗弢

高等学校化学学报Issue(4):689-694,6.
高等学校化学学报Issue(4):689-694,6.DOI:10.7503/cjcu20140096

孔道型微孔和介孔分子筛的改性及超级绝热性能

Surface Modification of Microporous and Mesoporous Molecular Sieves and Their Super Insulation Properties

张涛 1董雪 1张宗弢1

作者信息

  • 1. 吉林大学化学学院,长春130012
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Microporous aluminosilicates ZSM-5 , ordered mesostructured materials MCM-41 , SBA-15 , MAS-5 were synthesized in hydrothermal system. Then, these nanoparticles were electrostatically modified with linear cationic polymer agent. The as-synthesized samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction( XRD) , scanning electron microscopy( SEM) and N2 adsorption-desorption isotherms. Surface area was determined by Brunauer-Emmett-Teller( BET ) equation; pore size distribution and pore volume were measured by Barrett-Joyner-Halonda( BJH) method. Samples for thermal conductivity measurements were prepared by pressing powders into disks. The thermal conductivity of well-ordered mesoporous MCM-41 is as low as 0.038 W·m-1 ·K-1 . The thermal conductivity of MAS-5 is 0.035 W·m-1 ·K-1 . The thermal conductivities of modified MCM-41 and MAS-5 deereased to 0.028 and 0.017 W·m-1 ·K-1 respectively. Theoretical analysis and experimental results simultaneously explain that materials with smaller pore size or higher porosity demonstrate better proper-ties of thermal insulation;thermal conductivities of ordered mesoporous materials associate with wall thickness, pore size and porosity.

关键词

介孔分子筛/微孔分子筛/纳米绝热材料/热导

Key words

Mesoporous molecular sieve/Microporous molecular sieve/Nano thermal insulation material/Thermal conductivity

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

张涛,董雪,张宗弢..孔道型微孔和介孔分子筛的改性及超级绝热性能[J].高等学校化学学报,2014,(4):689-694,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(批准号:20841003,20741001)资助.@@@@Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.20841003,20741001) (批准号:20841003,20741001)

高等学校化学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0251-0790

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