中国妇幼健康研究Issue(4)：514-515,2.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5293.2013.04.021
4234例妇女病普查情况分析
Analysis of survey on gynecological diseases among 4 234 cases
李江利 1李晔 2汤玲3
作者信息
- 1. 北京市西城区广外医院妇科，北京100055
- 2. 陕西省岐山县医院，陕西 岐山 722400
- 3. 北京中医药大学东直门医院妇科，北京 100700
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the current status of common gynecological diseases in Guangwai community of Beijing , so as to provide evidence for survey on gynecological diseases in this area .Methods In Guangwai community 4 234 married women aged 25-65 years received sonography for mammary gland , gynecological conventional examination and cytological examination for cervix .Results The prevalence rate of hyperplasia of mammary gland reached 65.20%.Among gynecological diseases , the prevalence rates of cervicitis and vaginitis were highest(20.43%and 18.56%).Compared with women aged 51-60 years old, the prevalence rate of mammary gland diseases among women aged 40-50 years old was significant higher , and the risk of suffering mammary gland diseases increased to 1.764 times(OR=1.764,95%CI:1.523-2.042, χ2 =58.186, P<0.05).The incidence rate of cervix precancerous change was significantly different among different age groups (P=0.013).The risk of cervix precancerous change of women aged 40-50 years old was highest, and the risk increased to 5.355 times compared with women under 40 years(OR =5.355, χ2 =10.699, P <0.05).Conclusion The hyperplasia of mammary gland and lower reproductive tract infection are main types of diseases among local women .The key population for screening of mammary gland and cervix is women aged 40-50 years old.关键词
妇女/普查/乳腺疾病/妇科疾病Key words
women/survey/disease of mammary gland/gynecological disease分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李江利,李晔,汤玲..4234例妇女病普查情况分析[J].中国妇幼健康研究,2013,(4):514-515,2.
