高校化学工程学报Issue(1):1-14,14.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-9015.2014.01.001
固态厌氧发酵生产沼气技术基础研发与工程应用进展
Progress in Fundamental Research on Solid-State Anaerobic Fermentation Technology for Biogas Production and its Engineering Application
摘要
Abstract
The progress in fundamental researches on solid-state anaerobic fermentation technologies, above all, their important factors were reviewed. The methods of substrate pretreatment for producing biogas are emphasized. The status of related technology processes and some typical engineering projects of solid-state anaerobic fermentation were introduced and discussed. The results show that the efficiency of solid-state anaerobic fermentation greatly depends on process control as well as substrate pretreatment. Though recent research hotspots lie in thermophilic and two-stage processes, relatively more mature mesophilic one-stage processes are still the primary choices in current engineering practices. Exploiting dynamics models based on biochemical reactions and cultivating special and high-efficient mycelia are the emphases of fundamental researches on solid-state anaerobic fermentation, however developing targeted pretreatment measures and realizing process optimization and automation control are more emphasized in application researches. A short cut for China to catch up with advanced solid-state anaerobic fermentation technologies and promote their application rests in researching and developing the solid-state anaerobic fermentation technologies and corresponding special small-scale equipments suitable for fermenting the biomass wastes in rural areas and municipal solid wastes.关键词
固态厌氧发酵/沼气/预处理/工艺/工程Key words
solid-state anaerobic fermentation/biogas/pretreatment/process technology/project分类
生物科学引用本文复制引用
张光义,李望良,张聚伟,余剑,汪印,许光文..固态厌氧发酵生产沼气技术基础研发与工程应用进展[J].高校化学工程学报,2014,(1):1-14,14.基金项目
国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAC03B00)。 (2012BAC03B00)