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减轻甘蔗组织培养中酚污染的技术研究

刘红坚 刘丽敏 淡明 卢曼曼 刘俊仙 李松 游建华 余坤兴 刘欣

甘蔗糖业Issue(1):8-11,4.
甘蔗糖业Issue(1):8-11,4.

减轻甘蔗组织培养中酚污染的技术研究

The Study on Minimizing Phenol Pollution in Sugarcane Tissue Culture

刘红坚 1刘丽敏 1淡明 1卢曼曼 1刘俊仙 1李松 1游建华 1余坤兴 1刘欣1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西壮族自治区农业科学院甘蔗研究所,广西南宁530007
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The stem apical buds of GT32 were as material in this study. At preliminary stage of inoculation, we set several experiments, as follows:add different concentration of ascorbic acid and citric acid to culture medium, immerse the sugarcane young-shoot-tips in water for different times, dry the stem apical buds properly before inoculating and add different concentration of hormone to culture. The experimental results showed that: ①at preliminary stage of tissue culture, adding 40~50 mg/L of ascorbic acid to culture medium could reduce the phenol pollution of the sugarcane stem apical buds; ②the effect of reducing the phenol pollution was inconspicuous when adding citric acid to culture medium; ③slicing in water and immersing for 45 minutes could reduce the phenol pollution of sugarcane young-shoot-tips slice and be good for inducing good callus; ④put the materials in draught condition for 3~5 days before inoculation can reduce phenol pollution and improve the survival ratio of the stem apical buds; ⑤at preliminary stage of stem apical buds, the less the hormone concentrations, the less the phenol pollution.

关键词

减轻/甘蔗/组织培养/酚害

Key words

Reduce/Sugarcane/Tissue culture/Phenol pollution

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘红坚,刘丽敏,淡明,卢曼曼,刘俊仙,李松,游建华,余坤兴,刘欣..减轻甘蔗组织培养中酚污染的技术研究[J].甘蔗糖业,2014,(1):8-11,4.

基金项目

广西甘蔗研究所基本科研业务专项(G2010007) (G2010007)

甘蔗糖业

OACSTPCD

1005-9695

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