摘要
Abstract
Objective:To analyse the risk factors of esophageal varices bleeding in patients with liver cirrhosis, and to put forward reasonable and effective way to predict and treatment for the disease .Method:80 patients with liver cirrhosis in our hospital since 2011 , according to bleeding in patients ,They were divid-ed into two groups , 48 patients in bleeding group and the other 32 patients in non-bleeding group .Two groups of patients were tested for endoscopy and abdominal ultrasound , measure portal vein diameter and he-modynamic parameters , then compared test results of two groups , and then analyzed the factors that may lead to bleeding.Patients in bleeding group were treated with variceal ligation and injection sclerotherapy .Result:The variceal red signs appeared rate was higher in bleeding group compare with non-bleeding group, Portal, splenic vein and left gastric vein diameter was significantly increased in bleeding group compare with non -bleeding group , the portal and splenic vein maximum flow was lower in bleeding group than in non-bleeding group.Conclusion:Endoscopic combined with ultrasonography can predict EVB , red sign and increased di-ameter of portal vein , splenic vein and left gastric vein ,as well as increased maximum flow velocity in portal vein and splenic vein can be used as a basis for prediction ,has a certain significance for subsequent clinical prediction of EVB .关键词
肝硬化/食管曲张静脉出血/预测Key words
Liver cirrhosis/Esophageal varices bleeding/Predict
