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H 形钢板固定骶髂关节分离的生物力学评价

廖文胜 丁强 王利民

郑州大学学报(医学版)Issue(4):530-533,4.
郑州大学学报(医学版)Issue(4):530-533,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-6825.2013.04.028

H 形钢板固定骶髂关节分离的生物力学评价

Biomechanical assessment on internal fixation with H-shaped reconstruc-tion plate for sacroiliac joint dislocation

廖文胜 1丁强 1王利民1

作者信息

  • 1. 郑州大学第一附属医院骨科郑州450052
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aim:To design H-shaped reconstruction plate for the fixation of sacroiliac joint dislocation and to observe its biomechanical characteristics .Methods:H-shaped reconstruction plate was designed based on anatomical features of sacroiliac joint .A total of 12 pelvises of cadaver were achieved ,and dissected sagittally through the midline of the sacrum and the pubic symphysis .All ligaments surrounding the sacroiliac joints were removed .12 pairs of sacroiliac joint disloca-tion model were obtained and divided into two groups randomly .Six samples(Group A)were fixed with H-shaped plates and 4 screws,another 6 samples(Group B)were fixed with two traditional reconstruction plates and 4 screws.Then biomechani-cal tests were performed to measure the loading force at the different displacement (1, 2, and 3 mm) in the lateral and ver-tical direction, respectively.Results:The loading force of Group A was larger than that of Group B at 1,2 and 3 mm dis-placement in lateral direction and 1 mm displacement in vertical direction (t=4.774,4.202,5.561 and 2.793,P<0.05). Conclusion:The H-shaped reconstruction plate could resist the rotational and vertical displacement better than the tradi -tional plate, and it is more stable when used for fixation of sacroiliac joint dislocation .

关键词

骶髂关节/脱位/内固定/生物力学/H形钢板

Key words

sacroiliac joint/dislocation/internal fixation/biomechanics/H-shaped reconstruction plate

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

廖文胜,丁强,王利民..H 形钢板固定骶髂关节分离的生物力学评价[J].郑州大学学报(医学版),2013,(4):530-533,4.

郑州大学学报(医学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-6825

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