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血液透析患者动静脉内瘘穿刺疼痛的影响因素

刘晓辉 单岩 时秋英

郑州大学学报(医学版)Issue(6):810-813,4.
郑州大学学报(医学版)Issue(6):810-813,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-6825.2013.06.027

血液透析患者动静脉内瘘穿刺疼痛的影响因素

Arteriovenous fistula puncture-related pain and its influencing factors in hemodialysis patients

刘晓辉 1单岩 1时秋英2

作者信息

  • 1. 郑州大学护理学院郑州450052
  • 2. 郑州大学第二附属医院血液净化室郑州450014
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aim:To investigate the status and influencing factors of puncture-related pain associated with arteriovenous fistula in hemodialysis patients .Methods:A total of 248 hemodialysis patients with arteriovenous fistula were investigated with the demographic data questionnaire ,visual analogue scale ,state anxiety inventory , pain self-efficacy questionnaire and self-rating depression scale .Results:The median score of puncture-related pain was 4.The score of pain was positively cor-related with the scores of anxiety and depression (rs =0.912,0.809,P<0.001), and was negatively correlated with the score of pain self-efficacy (rs =-0.765,P<0.001).Regression analysis revealed that using time of arteriovenous fistula , anxiety and pain self-efficacy were the main influencing factors of pain (β=-0.861,0.372,-0.151,P<0.05),and their OR(95%CI) was 0.423(0.194-0.923), 1.450(1.276-1.648), 0.860(0.763-0.970).Conclusion: Punc-ture-related pain management of hemodialysis patients with arteriovenous fistula should be concerned and interventions tar -geted at the influencing factors of pain should be enhanced .

关键词

疼痛/动静脉内瘘/血液透析

Key words

pain/arteriovenous fistula/hemodialysis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

刘晓辉,单岩,时秋英..血液透析患者动静脉内瘘穿刺疼痛的影响因素[J].郑州大学学报(医学版),2013,(6):810-813,4.

基金项目

河南省医学科技攻关计划基金资助项目201203065 ()

郑州大学学报(医学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-6825

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