郑州大学学报(医学版)Issue(6):829-832,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-6825.2013.06.032
河南省15岁及以上居民高血压知晓率、治疗率及控制率
Awareness, treatment, and control rates of hypertension among residents aged 15 and above in Henan province
王丛丛 1周刚 2冯石献 2韩冰 2高莉 2冯化飞2
作者信息
- 1. 郑州大学公共卫生学院流行病学教研室郑州450001
- 2. 河南省疾病预防控制中心健康教育与慢性非传染性疾病防治研究所郑州450016
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Aim:To master awareness, treatment, and control rates of hypertension among residents aged 15 and a-bove in Henan province , and provide evidence for the prevention and control work in hypertension .Methods:A total of 18 772 urban and rural residents aged 15 to 74 years were selected by using multi-stage sampling method , covering 30 counties, 60 street offices/villages and towns in the whole province .Results:The rates of awareness , treatment, and con-trol of hypertension in residents aged 15 and above in Henan province were 45.97%, 35.72%and 10.40%, respectively. The 3 rates of hypertension were higher in residents of urban area than those of rural area (χ2 =35.228,38.673,38.369, P<0.001).The rates of awareness and treatment of hypertension for female were higher than those of male (χ2 =17.637, 16.002,P<0.001).The rates of awareness and treatment of hypertension gradually increased along with the age (χ2trend =308.764,343.434,P<0.001) and BMI(χ2trend =66.639, 54.072,P<0.001).The 3 rates of hypertension were different in residents with different degrees of education , income levels and occupations (P<0.05).Conclusion: Prevention and control of hypertension not only need people raising awareness but also need support of government and the whole society , because three rates of hypertension are different in people with different physiological and social characteristics .关键词
高血压/知晓率/治疗率/控制率/河南省Key words
hypertension/awareness rate/treatment rate/control rate/Henan province分类
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王丛丛,周刚,冯石献,韩冰,高莉,冯化飞..河南省15岁及以上居民高血压知晓率、治疗率及控制率[J].郑州大学学报(医学版),2013,(6):829-832,4.