郑州大学学报(医学版)Issue(6):832-835,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-6825.2013.06.033
河南省1992年至2011年麻疹流行病学特征
Epidemiological characteristics of measles in Henan province during 1992 to 2011
马雅婷 1张肖肖 1王长双 1董蒲梅 1张延炀 1郭万申1
作者信息
- 1. 河南省疾病预防控制中心免疫预防与规划所 郑州 450016
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Aim: To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of measles in Henan Province from 1992 to 2011 . Methods:Descriptive epidemiological analysis was conducted on the incidence data of measles reported through notifiable communicable disease reporting system and measles surveillance system .Results: The average annual incidence was 5.27/100 000 from 1992 to 2011.The incidence significantly reduced to the lowest level in 2011.The incidence was high-est in children aged 0 to 4 years, and the proportion in children aged <1 year increased notably .The incidence was re-duced in all cities , and the incidence peak was unconspicuous .The proportion of cases without non-immunized history was increased year by year .The estimated vaccination rate was lower than that reported .Conclusion: Children under 1 year old is the focus of prevention and control of measles .The emphasis in work are standardized vaccination , increasing the vaccination rate of MCV , and improving service to children in key regions .关键词
麻疹/流行病学特征/河南省Key words
measles/epidemiological characteristics/Henan Province分类
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马雅婷,张肖肖,王长双,董蒲梅,张延炀,郭万申..河南省1992年至2011年麻疹流行病学特征[J].郑州大学学报(医学版),2013,(6):832-835,4.