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助剂钾对镍基催化剂性能影响研究进展

王东旭 肖显斌 高静 詹芳蕾 覃吴 董长青

化工进展Issue(3):668-672,5.
化工进展Issue(3):668-672,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6613.2014.03.025

助剂钾对镍基催化剂性能影响研究进展

A review of potassium promoter effect on nickel-based catalyst performance

王东旭 1肖显斌 1高静 1詹芳蕾 1覃吴 1董长青1

作者信息

  • 1. 华北电力大学生物质发电成套设备国家工程实验室,北京 102206
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摘要

Abstract

Nickel-based catalyst is one of the most promising catalysts in biomass gasification and tar reforming,but it deactivates fast due to carbon deposition,compromising its economic efficiency. Promoter addition can improve both its resistance to carbon deposition and stability. Potassium can be used as a catalyst for biomass gasification and tar reforming,and it significantly suppresses the coke deposition on catalyst. The present review is focused on the influence of potassium promoter on the performance of nickel-based catalyst,including its resistance to carbon deposition,catalytic activity, coke formation and gasification mechanism. The addition of potassium promoter can significantly suppress coke formation and catalyst sintering,and improve its thermal stability. Investigations on various species of potassium promoter and different addition methods are suggested for future research,in order to obtain essential mechanism and performance details,and to produce a novel nickel-based catalyst with high activity,high resistance to carbon deposition and long lifetime for biomass gasification.

关键词

生物质/气化/镍基/催化剂/焦油/积炭/助剂钾

Key words

biomass/gasification/nickel-based/catalyst/tar/carbon deposition/potassium

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

王东旭,肖显斌,高静,詹芳蕾,覃吴,董长青..助剂钾对镍基催化剂性能影响研究进展[J].化工进展,2014,(3):668-672,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51206050)及教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(20120036120008)项目。 ()

化工进展

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6613

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