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镁铝离子共存硅酸体系的聚合行为

申星梅 李辽沙 武杏荣 王平 罗涛

化工学报Issue(3):1104-1110,7.
化工学报Issue(3):1104-1110,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2014.03.047

镁铝离子共存硅酸体系的聚合行为

Polymerization behavior of silicic acid with coexisting magnesium and aluminum ions

申星梅 1李辽沙 1武杏荣 1王平 1罗涛1

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽工业大学教育部冶金减排与资源综合利用重点实验室,安徽 马鞍山 243002
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摘要

Abstract

Gel time, polymerization rate of monosilicic acid, and thermal performance of gel of silicic acid system with coexisting Mg2+and Al3+ions were investigated. At pH<4, gel time of silicic acid system decreased with the increase of coexisting concentration of Mg2+ and Al3+ ions, and Al3+ ions played an important role in the coagulation process. Polymerization reaction rate constant of monosilicic acid, for silicic acid system with coexisting Mg2+and Al3+ions, was higher than that for silicic acid without metallic ions, and average rate constant for MA0.1+0.1 system was k0=7.28×10-4, k1=5.62×10-4. Crystallization temperature and crystal transformation temperature of silicic acid system with coexisting Mg2+and Al3+ions were lower than those of silicic acid without metallic ions, and chemical formula of hydrated silicon dioxide for MA0.1+0.1 system calculated by TG curve was SiO2·0.556 H2O.

关键词

硅酸体系/镁铝离子/胶凝时间/聚合/凝胶/二氧化硅

Key words

silicic acid system/magnesium and aluminum ions/gel time/polymerization/gels/silica

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

申星梅,李辽沙,武杏荣,王平,罗涛..镁铝离子共存硅酸体系的聚合行为[J].化工学报,2014,(3):1104-1110,7.

基金项目

安徽省高等学校省级自然科学研究项目(KJ2012A041);安徽省自然科学基金项目(1208085QB30)。@@@@supported by the University Science Research Project of Anhui Province (KJ2012A041) and the Natural Science Foundation of Auhui Province(1208085QB30) (KJ2012A041)

化工学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0438-1157

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