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玉米平作膜上精播技术研究

王宇先 刘玉涛 李敏 杨慧莹 周恩昊 马波 胡继芳

黑龙江农业科学Issue(1):21-25,5.
黑龙江农业科学Issue(1):21-25,5.

玉米平作膜上精播技术研究

Research on the Accurate Sowing Technique of Flat Planting and Film Mulching of Maize

王宇先 1刘玉涛 1李敏 1杨慧莹 1周恩昊 1马波 1胡继芳1

作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江省农业科学院齐齐哈尔分院,黑龙江齐齐哈尔161006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to improve the yield of maize in semiarid region ,taking Xianyu 335 as the experimental mate-rials ,using the method of regional contrast ,accurate sowing technique of flat planting and film mulching were studied .The results showed that the accurate sowing technique of flat planting and film mulching could increase the ground temperature by 2~3℃ ,soil water storage by 13 .13% ,yield by 13 .87% and water use efficiency by 20 .40% than control .Accurate sowing technique of flat planting and film mulching could improve the topsoil temperature which had better effect on rain collection and water retention than the ordinary ridge tillage film covering technique ,and it could promote the growth and development of maize ,as well as increase crop yield and water use efficiency significantly .

关键词

玉米/平作/覆膜/精播

Key words

maize/flat planting/film mulching/accurate sowing

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王宇先,刘玉涛,李敏,杨慧莹,周恩昊,马波,胡继芳..玉米平作膜上精播技术研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2014,(1):21-25,5.

基金项目

国家现代玉米产业技术体系资助项目(CARS-02-43);东北平原北部(黑龙江)春玉米水稻持续丰产高效技术集成创新与示范资助项目(2011DAD16B11);黑龙江省农业科学院青年基金资助项目 ()

黑龙江农业科学

1002-2767

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