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冻融对碱性发酵污泥脱水性能的影响

朱建平 彭永臻 李晓玲 苏高强 王淑莹

哈尔滨商业大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(2):176-181,6.
哈尔滨商业大学学报(自然科学版)Issue(2):176-181,6.

冻融对碱性发酵污泥脱水性能的影响

朱建平 1彭永臻 1李晓玲 2苏高强 1王淑莹3

作者信息

  • 1. 哈尔滨工业大学城市水资源与水环境国家重点实验室,哈尔滨150090
  • 2. 北京工业大学北京市水质科学与水环境恢复工程重点实验室,北京100022
  • 3. 北京工业大学北京市水质科学与水环境恢复工程重点实验室,北京100022
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to study the effects of freezing -thawing on the alkline fermentation sludge dewater ability , experiments were carried out to the alkline sludge pH adjusted by Ca ( OH) 2 and NaOH respectively by measuring the capillary sunction time ( CST ) , particle , 70 minSV, soluble COD, proteins, carbohydrates, ammonia and orthophosphate .The results showed freezing-thawing conditioning can improve the dewater ability of alkline fermentation sludge well.The CST of sludge pH adjusted by Ca (OH)2 decreased to 21.4 s under -19~-13 ℃after 6 h and 18.5 s under -8 ℃after 24 h from 101.5 s.For the sludge pH ad-justed by NaOH the CST decreased from 1 058.6 s to 33.9 s at the end of freezing-thawing conditioning under natural conditioning , but remained at 300 s above under -8℃.It dem-onstrated that the SCOD , soluble proteins , carbohydrates , ammonia , and orthophosphate de-clined in different degrees for sludge pH adjusted by NaOH , but unchanged for sludge pH adjusted by Ca ( OH ) 2 during freezing -thawing conditioning .The SCFAs ( shorty chain acids) increased slightly for both of them .In total, the freezing-thawing is a possible way to improve the alkline fermentation sludge dewater ability and to obtain high organics recover -y efficiency .

关键词

冻融/碱性发酵污泥/碱试剂/脱水性能

Key words

freezing-thawing/alkline fermentation sludge/alkaline regent/dewater ability

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

朱建平,彭永臻,李晓玲,苏高强,王淑莹..冻融对碱性发酵污泥脱水性能的影响[J].哈尔滨商业大学学报(自然科学版),2014,(2):176-181,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51178007). ()

哈尔滨商业大学学报(自然科学版)

1672-0946

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