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精制对5,7-二氨基-4,6-二硝基苯并氧化呋咱性能的影响

董岩 刘祖亮

含能材料Issue(6):706-710,5.
含能材料Issue(6):706-710,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9941.2013.06.003

精制对5,7-二氨基-4,6-二硝基苯并氧化呋咱性能的影响

Effect of Refining on the Properties of 5,7-Diamino-4,6-dinitrobenzenfuroxan

董岩 1刘祖亮1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京理工大学化工学院,江苏南京210094
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to study the properties of 5,7-diamino-4,6-dinitrobenzenfuroxan(CL-14), CL-14 was refined via recrystalliza-tion of potassium salt of CL-14, acidification at high temperature and acid elimination under heating.The sensitivity and thermal stability of unrefined CL-14 and refined CL-14 were tested by the standardization method GJB772A-1997.The peak temperature of exothermic decomposition reaction of unrefined CL-14 and refined CL-14 was determined by DSC.Results show that the pH of refined CL-14 is 6.5.The impact sensitivity and friction sensitivity are 24%and 16%respectively.The amount of gas evolved of refined CL-14 obtained by Vacuum Stability Test with 200 ℃/48 h is 0.81 mL・ g-1 .The peak temperature of exothermic decom-position reaction of refined CL-14 is 313.7℃, 13.7℃higher than that of the unrefined CL-14, showing that the refined CL-14 has lower acidity and better thermal stability.

关键词

有机化学/5,7-二氨基-4,6-二硝基苯并氧化呋咱/酸度/热安定性

Key words

organic chemistry/5,7-diamino-4,6-dinitrobenzenfuroxan/acidity/thermal stability

分类

军事科技

引用本文复制引用

董岩,刘祖亮..精制对5,7-二氨基-4,6-二硝基苯并氧化呋咱性能的影响[J].含能材料,2013,(6):706-710,5.

含能材料

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-9941

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