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甘蔗切割器系统轴裂纹识别分析

魏道高 胡美玲 马倩 区颖刚

华南农业大学学报Issue(3):105-110,6.
华南农业大学学报Issue(3):105-110,6.

甘蔗切割器系统轴裂纹识别分析

An analysis of crack identification in the shaft of sugarcane cutter system

魏道高 1胡美玲 1马倩 1区颖刚2

作者信息

  • 1. 合肥工业大学机械与汽车工程学院,安徽合肥230009
  • 2. 华南农业大学南方农业机械与装备关键技术省部共建教育部重点实验室,广东广州510642
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]To get identification information of crack on the shaft from vibration characteristics of the system under the condition of various nonlinear factors .[Method] The cutter was simplified to a vertical over-hung rotor-bearing system , and the slant crack was set near the junction between the shaft and the disk , taking into consideration two nonlinear factors .The slant crack and the nonlinear cutting force, three degrees of freedom dynamic equations of the system were founded .Based on this model , a stiffness calculation model of opening slant crack was chosen .The dynamic characteristics of the slant cracked cutter were investigated by numerical simulation .[Result and conclusion] The results showed that whenΩ=500 r· min-1 system was only under the condition of nonlinear cutting force without crack , working frequency and combined frequencies appeared in frequency responses of transverse vibration .In the same working condition , when the system was under the condition of both crack and nonlinear cutting force, the system had working frequency , combined frequencies and also a newly added second harmonic frequency which were frequency responses .In addition , with the increase of the crack depth , the ampli-tude of the second harmonic frequency was also increasing .Therefore , the identification signal of crack can be attained from two nonlinear factors .Besides , in torsional vibration , working frequency newly ap-peared because of the crack .

关键词

甘蔗/切割器/斜裂纹/非线性切割力

Key words

sugarcane/cutter/slant crack/nonlinear cutting force

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

魏道高,胡美玲,马倩,区颖刚..甘蔗切割器系统轴裂纹识别分析[J].华南农业大学学报,2014,(3):105-110,6.

基金项目

省部共建教育部重点实验室开放基金资助项目(KF200707);国家自然科学基金 ()

华南农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-411X

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