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芥菜型油菜和白菜型油菜杂种后代自交亲和性研究

牛妍 赵志刚 余青兰

河南农业科学Issue(9):36-42,7.
河南农业科学Issue(9):36-42,7.

芥菜型油菜和白菜型油菜杂种后代自交亲和性研究

Study on Self-compatibility of Interspecific Hybrid Progeny betw een B rassica j uncea and B rassica rap a

牛妍 1赵志刚 1余青兰1

作者信息

  • 1. 青海大学农林科学院青海省高原作物种质资源创新与利用重点实验室培育基地/国家油菜改良中心青海分中心,青海西宁810016
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this study ,the self-compatibility trait of B .juncea was transferred into B .rapa through interspecific hybridization between B .juncea and B .rapa and the introgression process and state of self-compatibility trait in hybrid progenies were revealed .The BC1 F1 progeny was self-incompatible ,of which self-compatible index varied from 0 .05 to 0 .88 .However ,in BC1 F2 and BC2 F1 progenies ,the highest index reached 14 .33 and the percentage of self-compatible plants accounted for 35 .5% and 22 .2% ,respectively .Analyzing self-compatible data of BC1 F2 and BC2 F1 progenies statistically ,the results showed that the self-compatibility of B .rapawas probably con-trolled by a couple of genes w hich managed dominant genetics .In BC1 F3 and BC2 F2 progenies , self-compatible plants significantly increased and accounted for 75 .3% and 87 .5% ,respectively . By means of observing pollen tube germination and comparing self-compatibility indexes of plants in the BC1 F2 progeny and BC1 F3 progeny ,the results both show that the self-compatibility trait of hybrid progenies is inheritable .

关键词

芥菜型油菜/白菜型油菜/种间杂交/自交亲和/花粉管萌发

Key words

B .j uncea/B .rap a/interspecific hybridization/self-compatibility/pollen tube germination

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

牛妍,赵志刚,余青兰..芥菜型油菜和白菜型油菜杂种后代自交亲和性研究[J].河南农业科学,2013,(9):36-42,7.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展计划(“973”计划)前期研究项目(2011CB111508);“十二五”国家科技支撑计划项目(2011BAD35B04);青海省应用基础研究项目 ()

河南农业科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-3268

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