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首页|期刊导航|海洋科学|大叶藻海草床的生态恢复:根茎棉线绑石移植法及其效果

大叶藻海草床的生态恢复:根茎棉线绑石移植法及其效果

刘鹏 周毅 刘炳舰 刘旭佳 张晓梅 杨红生

海洋科学Issue(10):1-8,8.
海洋科学Issue(10):1-8,8.

大叶藻海草床的生态恢复:根茎棉线绑石移植法及其效果

Transplantation of eelgrass (Zostera marina L.) in Huiquan Bay using rhizomes bound to a small elongate stone with bio-degradable cotton thread

刘鹏 1周毅 1刘炳舰 1刘旭佳 2张晓梅 1杨红生1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院 海洋研究所 海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室,山东 青岛 266071
  • 2. 广西海洋研究所 海洋生物技术重点实验室,广西 北海 536000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The eelgrass (Zostera marina L.) was transplanted with a new simple method in Huiquan Bay, Qingdao, i.e several rooted shoots tied on a small elongate stone with cotton thread were planted in 2009 and 2010. From April 20 to November 19, 2012, the morphology, shoot density, shoot height, aboveground biomass and particle-size of sediment of the transplanted eelgrass were observed. The water temperature ranged from 7.8 to 26.1℃ during the observation. The results showed that the sexual reproduction of eelgrass occurred from April to August, and that the asexual reproduction occurred frequently in autumn. The mean shoot density ranged from 240 to 481 shoots/m2, with relative higher values of 411 shoots/m2 and 481 shoots/m2 in June and September, respectively. The highest values of shoot height and aboveground biomass occurred in June to July. The sediment was characterized by silt. The values and variations of shoot height and aboveground biomass were similar with those of natural eelgrass in Qingdao Bay, observed in 2009. We conclude that the transplanted eelgrass grew well, suggesting that the new method was effective and practical.

关键词

海草/大叶藻(Zostera marina L.)/移植/棉线绑石法/形态/季节变化

Key words

seagrass/Zostera marina L./transplant/method of tying small elongate stone with biodegradable cotton thread/morphology/seasonal variation

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘鹏,周毅,刘炳舰,刘旭佳,张晓梅,杨红生..大叶藻海草床的生态恢复:根茎棉线绑石移植法及其效果[J].海洋科学,2013,(10):1-8,8.

基金项目

海洋公益性行业科研专项重点项目(201305043/201005009) (201305043/201005009)

国家科技支撑计划项目课题(2011BAD13B06) (2011BAD13B06)

国家自然科学基金项目(41121064/41176140) (41121064/41176140)

青岛市市南区科技发展计划项目(2009517HY) (2009517HY)

海洋科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-3096

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