海洋科学Issue(10):32-38,7.
大叶藻碎屑作为刺参食物来源的实验研究
Evaluation of eelgrass debris as a food source for Aposticho-pus japonicas
摘要
Abstract
In this study, the nutrient relations between Zostera marina L. and Apostichopus japonicus Selenka were investigated using lab simulating experiments. A mixture of Z. marina debris and seafloor surface sediments was used as food to feed A. japonicus, and the specific growth rate and feces production rate were measured. According to Z. marina debris proportion, we designed five experiment treatments including ES0 (0%), ES10 (10%), ES20 (20%), ES40 (40%) and ES100 (100%). The results showed that the food had a great influence on growth of A. japonicus. The organic content of mixture of Z. marina debris and seafloor surface sediments was 17%~20% and the most suitable water temperature was 13~17℃, which led to higher specific growth rate (1.54%/d) and feces production rate (1.31g/(indּd)). Seagrass bed can provide not only habitat for A. japonicus, but also food source for the latter, which is of significance to A. japonicus resource restoration and nutritional ecology research.关键词
大叶藻(Zostera marina L.)/仿刺参(Apostichopus japonicus Selenka)/食物来源/生长/排粪Key words
Zostera marina L./Apostichopus japonicus Selenka/food resource/growth/feces production分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
刘旭佳,周毅,杨红生,汝少国..大叶藻碎屑作为刺参食物来源的实验研究[J].海洋科学,2013,(10):32-38,7.基金项目
海洋公益性行业科研专项重点项目(200805069,201005009) (200805069,201005009)
青岛市市南区科技发展计划项目(2009517HY) (2009517HY)
中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目群项目(KZCX2-YW-Q07-03-02) (KZCX2-YW-Q07-03-02)