中国健康心理学杂志Issue(5):727-728,729,3.DOI:10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2014.05.034
中国女军人适应不良状况及其与时代变迁的关系
Mental Maladjustment in Female Military Personnel and Its Relationship with Proceeding of Time
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the gender difference about mental maladjustment at three different decade from 80'to the year of 2000 and its influencing factors ,and provide scientific basis for related psychological crisis intervention .Methods By random cluster sampling,a total of 10883 military personnel(including army,navy and air-force)were tested by Military Mental Maladjustment Scale (MMMS)across 30 years,then SPSS 17.0 program was used for data analysis by t -test,correlation analysis,and multiple stepwise re-gression analysis .Results Scores of male military personnels'behavior problem ,emotion disorder ,environmental maladjustment and total mental maladjustment were significantly higher than males'(t=2.00,1.98,1.92,2.45,2.78;P≤0.047~0.005).Decade positively correlated with female military personnels'interpersonal relationship problem and environmental maladjustment (r=0.13,0.21;P<0.05 or 0.01);Rural-urban factor negatively correlated with female military personnels'behavior problem,emotion disorder,and total mental maladjustment(r=-0.14,-0.20,-0.14;P<0.01).Rural-urban factor was selected in the regressive function of behavior problem ,emo-tion disorder,and total mental maladjustment(t=-3.04,-3.90,-2.77;P≤0.006~0.000);Decade was selected into the regressive func-tion of interpersonal relationship problem,environmental maladjustment,and total mental maladjustment(t=2.98,2.42,4.53;P≤0.003~0.000).Conclusion Female military personnels'mental adjustment is better than male;Decade and rural-urban factor are the influ-encing factors of female military personnels'mental maladjustment .关键词
适应不良/女军人/性别差异/年代特征/心理健康Key words
Mental maladjustment/Female military personnel/Gender difference/Influenced factors/Decade/Mental health分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
孔令明,张理义,梅贵森,任忠文,张志斌,邹华根,刘晓辉,陈继军..中国女军人适应不良状况及其与时代变迁的关系[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2014,(5):727-728,729,3.基金项目
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