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驾驶风格对新手驾驶员危险知觉的影响

董悦 孙龙 常若松

中国健康心理学杂志Issue(5):729-730,731,3.
中国健康心理学杂志Issue(5):729-730,731,3.DOI:10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2014.05.035

驾驶风格对新手驾驶员危险知觉的影响

Effect of Driving Styles on Novice Driver's Hazard Perception

董悦 1孙龙 1常若松1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国.辽宁师范大学心理学院 大连 116029
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of driving styles on novice driver's hazard perception ,and provide the basis for drivers'training program .Methods A total of 115 drivers were selected to complete Multidimensional Driving Style Inventory and situational questionnaire of driver hazard perception .Results ①Driving experience and age differences were found for hazard perception ( F =18.17,12.70;P<0.001);②There were significantly negative correlations between male (risky,angry,anxious,dissociative)driving styles,female driving styles(risky,angry,anxious)and hazard perception(r=0.357,0.388,0.403,0.367,0.465,0.369,0.395;P<0.01);③Risky and anxious were two independent significant predictors of risk perception (β=-0.124,-0.106;P<0.01).Conclusion Drivers'hazard perception will be better if they have more experience .However ,their hazard perception will be impaired if they have risky or anxious activities in driving .

关键词

新手驾驶员/驾驶风格/危险知觉/职业心理

Key words

Novice driver/Driving styles/Hazard perception/Occupation psychology

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

董悦,孙龙,常若松..驾驶风格对新手驾驶员危险知觉的影响[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2014,(5):729-730,731,3.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(编号71172119),辽宁省重点实验室项目 ()

中国健康心理学杂志

1005-1252

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