摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the effect of music therapy on the somatic pain of depression patients .Methods Depressive patients with somatic pain were randomly divided into two groups receiving continuative paroxetine treatment for 4 weeks,one with music therapy addition ( music-therapy group , n=40 ) , one without adjunctive treatment ( control group , n=40 ) .The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS),Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS) and Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS) were used for the assessment of pain,depression,anxiety respectively before and 2,4 weeks after treatment .Results The scores of SDS and SAS were significantly decreased at 2,4 weekend (t=3.517-5.664,all P<0.001)in both two groups,while the score of VAS was significantly decreased in music-therapy group at 4 weekend after treatment(t=3.507,P<0.01)or control group (t=2.158,P<0.05).The delta of VAS(t=2.093,P<0.05)and SAS (t=2.458,P<0.05) in music-therapy group were significantly higher than those in contol group 4 weeks after treatment.In either mu-sic-therapy group or control group ,a positive relationship were observed between VAS and SDS /SAS at 2,4 weekend of the study ( r=0.329~0.464,P<0.05-0.01),between VAS and SDS at the end of 2 weeks(r=0.408,0.343;both P<0.05),between VAS and SAS at 4 weekend post therapy r=0.484,0.395;P<0.01,0.05).Conclusion The combined music therapy has some benefits on the relief of pain symptom of depression patients .关键词
音乐治疗/抑郁症/疼痛/焦虑Key words
Music therapy/Depression/Pain/Anxiety分类
医药卫生
